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What are the advantages of electric vehicles (EVs) compared to petrol vehicles?
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Petrol vehicles refer to those motor vehicles such as cars which use a spark-ignited internal combustion engine that consumes petrol or gasoline.While Electric vehicles refer to those vehicles that run partially or fully on electric power. These vehicles store the electricity in rechargeable batteries that help start the electric motor, which helps to rotate wheels.
Benefits of Electric vehicles:
- Electric cars offer high energy efficiency than petrol cars.
- These vehicles offer high performance than petrol cars.
- The emission levels of electric cars are close to zero than petrol cars.
- Electric vehicles have minimum moving parts which results the maintenance cost is low as compared to petrol cars.
Drawbacks of Electric vehicles:
- Electric vehicles batteries take a long time to get charged where as petrol vehicles doesn't need to be charged.
- Electric vehicles can cover lesser distances than petrol vehicles.
- During its lifespan, an electric vehicle's battery may require replacement.
Also Read- It is right to say that electric vehicles can be the future of India?
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As pollution has become a major issue, electric vehicles are a welcome relief. Using electric cars helps the Earth a lot more. The fuel vehicle, on the other hand, emits harmful gases such as carbon as a result of petrol or diesel.
However, electric vehicles emit fewer greenhouse gases and cause less air pollution than gasoline vehicles. In a comparison of EV and gasoline vehicles, there is a growing interest in purchasing electric vehicles.
According to European Energy Agency research, driving an electric vehicle emits 17-30% fewer carbon emissions than driving a gasoline or diesel vehicle.
When low-carbon electricity is used, emissions from power generation are further reduced.
Benefits of Electric Vehicles:
Since electric vehicles only run on electricity and don't use any fossil fuels, you won't have to pay for fuel. Of course, using public charging stations costs money.
With recent advancements in the EV industry, electric vehicles are also significantly quieter and get significantly better gas mileage, especially when traveling at low speeds in cities and other densely populated areas.
Since there is no engine to maintain, the total cost of ownership for electric vehicles is, on the whole, significantly lower than that of traditionally fueled vehicles.
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