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Here are the main causes of the cost of living crisis in England:
Inflation: Inflation is the measure of how much prices have increased over time In the UK, inflation has been rising sharply since late 2021, reaching a peak of 11.1% in October 2022. This means that the cost of everyday essentials like food, energy, and transport is increasing faster than people's wages.
Energy prices: Energy prices have been rising sharply due to a number of factors, including the war in Ukraine and the global energy crisis. This has caused a significant increase in the cost of heating and electricity for households.
Food prices: Food prices have also been rising, due to a combination of factors including the war in Ukraine, supply chain disruptions, and weather events. This has made it more expensive to buy groceries.
Rent prices: Rent prices have been rising in recent years, and this trend is expected to continue. This is putting a strain on household budgets, especially for low-income households.
National insurance contributions: National insurance contributions are taxes that are paid by employees and employers. These contributions have been increased in recent years, which has put an additional strain on household budgets.
Benefits cuts: The government has cut a number of benefits in recent years, which has made it harder for people on low incomes to make ends meet.
These are just some of the main causes of the cost of living crisis in England. The crisis is having a significant impact on people's lives, and it is likely to continue to do so for some time.
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